Studying architecture in Turkey

Architecture is one of the most popular engineering fields in Turkish public and private universities, attracting a high number of students.

Architecture combines art and engineering. Students in architecture start by learning how to visualize the exterior of a building or property, sketch and design it on paper using design software, and finally work with civil engineers throughout the construction phase.

One of the key focuses in training architects is teaching them to consider the environmental and geological realities of a construction site and the surrounding structures, whether it’s a residential, industrial, or service building, a bridge, tunnel, or other structures.

Moreover, architects must understand the needs of those who will live or work in the building or property.

Architecture, also known as building engineering, involves studying the technological aspects of planning, designing, constructing, and operating buildings, including integrated environmental systems design and analysis.

Architecture also addresses energy conservation, HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), plumbing, lighting, fire protection, vertical and horizontal transport, structural systems, materials’ behavior, and construction management.

The field also emphasizes flexible building construction.

What Makes Studying Architecture Unique?

As we’ve highlighted, architecture is crucial in Turkey and globally. Thus, there is a growing demand for architects worldwide, meaning graduates of architecture from Turkish universities have excellent job opportunities.

Architecture is distinctive in that it covers a range of related sciences, including:

Construction sciences, beginning from architectural design to maintenance and building operation.

What are the Job Opportunities for Architecture Graduates?

Studying architecture provides numerous career opportunities across public and private sectors. An architect’s work goes beyond workshops; they can work in architecture firms, whether private or governmental, or start their own projects. Job opportunities include:

• Supervising workers responsible for drafting architectural plans
• Working in building technology
• Architectural drawing
• Construction companies
• Engineering project companies
• Interior architecture
• Project management
• Engineering offices
• Construction supervision
• Consultancy agencies

Architecture Subfields in Turkish Universities

Architecture covers a variety of subfields in both public and private Turkish universities, including:

• Construction
• HVAC
• Design
• Lighting
• Structural engineering
• Electrical connections
• Computer-aided design

Key Subjects Studied in Architecture

Courses may vary by university, but generally include:

• Construction Management
• Building Management
• Engineering Systems
• Architectural History
• History of Art and Architecture
• Structural Analysis in Architecture
• Architectural Design
• Computer-Aided Design
• Photography
• Heritage Protection
• Acoustics in Buildings
• Building Lighting
• Differences between Architecture and Fine Arts
• Architectural Theory and History
• Architecture Art
• Building Regulations
• Building Materials
• Building Electrical Systems
• Architectural Lighting Theory and Design
• History of Cultures and Beliefs
• Architectural Drawing
• Architectural Engineering
• Design and Structural Techniques
• Building Resistance
• Environmentally Adaptive Building Design
• Structure Equipment and Techniques
• Sensory Aspects in Architecture: Light and Sound
• Restoration and Protection of Historical Buildings

Specializations in Architecture

Architecture is a broad field that extends beyond building exteriors, branching into several specializations:

• Architecture: The primary field focusing on building and bridge structure design from conception to construction.
• Interior Design: This branch focuses on interior building design, room layout, furnishings, and creative use of space.
• Industrial Product Design: Deals with designing tools, appliances, and equipment, including the internal and external design of cars, sports equipment, and household appliances, merging architecture with industry.
• Environmental and Landscape Design: Enhances the surroundings of notable buildings, including landscaping, ponds, pathways, and arches to reflect the building’s aesthetic.
• Urban and Suburban Planning: Involves planning new cities, designing streets, infrastructure, residential complexes, gardens, and shopping centers.

Who Can Study Architecture?

1. Creative and Imaginative Individuals: New architectural designs require innovative, unconventional ideas suited to the existing civilization and culture.
2. Aesthetic Appreciation: Designing for a specific culture requires an artistic sensibility shaped by knowledge of history and cultures.
3. Interest in Mathematics and Science: Solid knowledge of mathematics and physics is essential, as they play a significant role in project success, from design to construction.

At Directly Education, we assist you in realizing your dream of studying this field at Turkish public or private universities. Contact our team, and we’ll handle the rest.